ECONOMY
The economy has grown at a steady pace of 5% per year since 2000,
a trend that is expected to be maintained in the future. This
sustained annual increase of GDP, combined with rapidly rising
production levels and export volumes, provides a clear indicator
that the economy is in full expansion.
The stability of the konvertibilna marka – Bosnia and
Herzegovina’s currency – further contributes to a favourable
business climate in the country. The KM is pegged to the Euro with a
fixed exchange rate (1 KM = 0, 51 EUR).
A combination of the Central Bank of BiH’s Currency Board and
fiscal discipline has kept the underlying inflation rate the lowest
in the region. In 2005, inflation was 2.9%; high by BiH standards
but only slightly higher than the one prevailing in Euro-zone
(2.2%). The introduction of VAT at the start of 2006 passed
successfully with inflationary pressures maintained well under
control.
Bosnia and Herzegovina is accelerating the privatisation
process for companies of strategic importance in order to increase
economic growth and enhance the volume of foreign investment. Additionally,
BiH has new powerful, modern bankruptcy laws that provide a
flexible, predictable system for maximizing the economic value of
companies in financial distress, thus creating potentially valuable
opportunities for foreign investors.
Bosnia and Herzegovina has signed a number of free trade
agreements with neighbouring countries and is negotiating its
entry into CEFTA and the WTO.
|